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Improving Internationally Core Competences Based on the Capabilities of Precise and Accurate Project

Zhen-you Li,Ji-shan He,Meng-jun Wang

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2016年第3卷第3期页码 231-238 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2016032

摘要： Modern international project management has entered the phase of precise and accurate project management after the global financial crisis broke out at the beginning of the 21 century. However, its development has faced new challenges since there has been lack of explicitly unanimous definition for the capability dimensions of precise and accurate project management, as well as the models and their process control parameters. The required core capabilities based on the precise and accurate project management for various rings are involved in the project life cycle, namely, the required internationally core competences and their components for the phases of project strategic planning and decision making in the early project phase, as well as the value engineering, and the project supervision and controls during the execution phase. Through studying the effects of the internationally core competences based on precise and accurate project management capabilities for the success and excellence of projects and configuring such models, the goal is to help the main contractors continuously obtain project success and excellence, thus improve its internationally core competences with continuous project success and excellence.

关键词： precise and accurate project management project strategic planning decision-making project supervision and controls project execution value engineering

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可拓策划研究

杨春燕,张拥军

《中国工程科学》 2002年第4卷第10期页码 73-78

摘要：

可拓策划是从处理矛盾问题的角度，应用可拓学的方法而进行的策划。文章简介了可拓策划的基本思想、理论和方法，试图用形式化的方法告诉人们，在遇到矛盾问题时，如何生成策划创意，如何进行全面的资源分析、寻找可拓资源，以化不相容为相容，化对立为共存。在可拓策划的实务操作部分，介绍了资源整合的可拓策划、项目的可拓策划、市场开拓的可拓策划及危机防范与处理的可拓策划。

关键词：可拓策划矛盾问题可拓方法创意生成可拓资源

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三峡工程规划与综合利用

仲志余,胡维忠,丁毅

《中国工程科学》 2011年第13卷第7期页码 38-42

摘要：

三峡水利枢纽工程是治理开发长江的关键性工程，承担着防洪、发电、航运等综合利用任务。工程建成后可确保荆江地区防洪标准不低于百年一遇，大大缓解长江中下游防洪压力，为经济建设发展迅速的华中、华东、华南地区提供巨大的能源支持，从根本上改善川江航运条件，同时枯季补偿调节可提高长江中游河段航道水深和改善航运条件。新时期，长江治理、开发与保护对三峡工程运行提出了新要求，如何优化水资源利用，实施科学调度，全面提升水库综合效益，是三峡工程今后面临的一项长期任务。

关键词：三峡工程规划综合利用

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三峡工程移民安置规划与实践

石伯勋,尹忠武,王迪友

《中国工程科学》 2011年第13卷第7期页码 123-128

摘要：

长江三峡工程成败的关键在移民，移民搬迁安置顺利实施的保障是移民安置规划和有效的组织管理。移民安置规划及实施过程中，通过建立系统的法规、文件支撑体系，引入环境容量分析和资产评估方法，科学选址，准确把握移民补偿与地方发展之间关系，编制合理的迁建进度计划等；同时建立高效的管理体制和“静态控制、动态管理”的资金管理方式，根据实际情况变化适时依法调整规划等，顺利完成了移民搬迁安置任务，维护了库区社会稳定，促进了库区经济发展，推动了水利水电工程建设征地移民法规、规范、技术的发展和完善。还对移民安置理论、移民安置前瞻性工作进行了探讨。

关键词：三峡工程水库移民规划设计搬迁安置补偿与发展安置效果

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Applying system dynamics to strategic decision making in construction

SangHyun LEE

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2017年第4卷第1期页码 35-40 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2017002

摘要： The author discusses the application of System Dynamics to high-level strategic simulation in construction. In particular, System Dynamics’ strength on representing feedback processes, aggregation, soft variables, and continuous simulation clock for high-level simulation are discussed using real modeling examples. From this exercise, it is concluded that System Dynamics offers a great potential for strategic simulation in construction. Further, the author proposes a comprehensive simulation framework that integrates System Dynamics and Discrete Event Simulation for a strategic decision making process in construction where operational details should be taken into account.

关键词： strategic project management construction management system dynamics feedback process hybrid simulation

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Strategic Project Management to Use the Grand Challenge Scholars Program to Address Urban Infrastructure

David A. Wyrick,Warren Myers

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2016年第3卷第3期页码 203-205 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2016046

摘要： Throughout the world, infrastructure to support cities is critical to support sustainable and responsible economic development. This can include new infrastructure projects in the case of growing areas. It can also include the renewal and upgrading of existing infrastructure in areas that have been inhabited and already developed. Infrastructure includes roads, bridges and transportation systems; power grids and energy service; internet and telecommunications; and water and sewer services. This development can be part of a system of systems, in which government, industries, and universities can contribute knowledge, skills, and abilities. This paper will investigate the strategic project management taken by one university to provide an academic experience that will prepare engineering students to address several of the Grand Engineering Challenges of the 21st Century, as identified by the US National Academy of Engineering. The challenges relating to energy, water, information, and urban infrastructure can be approached using the functions of teaching, research, and service. By approaching the challenges strategically, resources of faculty time, student effort and laboratory facilities can be leveraged to achieve greater results. This case study will describe the efforts and results to date and identify opportunities for future growth.

关键词： Grand Challenges urban infrastructure development engineering management system of systems strategic management engineering management case study

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Planning projects with scarce resources: Yesterday, today and tomorrow’s research challenges

Mario VANHOUCKE

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2018年第5卷第2期页码 133-149 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2018088

摘要： This paper is an invited request to describe the main research challenges in the domain of resource-constrained project scheduling. The paper is split up in three parts. In today’s challenges, research endeavors that have received a significant, but still not enough, attention have been described. In tomorrow’s research challenges, some promising research avenues for future research have been given. Finally, in yesterday’s challenge, a research topic that started decades ago, is said to have still a huge potential in tomorrow’s research agenda. This paper does not intend to give a full literature overview, nor a summary of all possible research paths. Instead, it is inspired from the author’s experience in academic research and practical consultancy and it serves as a personal opinion on a non-exhaustive set of promising research avenues, rather than giving a full literature-based advice for future research directions.

关键词： project management project scheduling resource constraints PERT/CPM RCPSP

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支撑强国目标的中国工程科技发展战略路径谋划

“中国工程科技2035发展战略研究”总体项目组

《中国工程科学》 2017年第19卷第1期页码 27-33 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.01.005

摘要：

工程科技是与生产力结合最为紧密的科学技术，是实现强国目标的直接推动力。工程科技中长期发展战略研究的任务是面向“两个一百年”的强国目标，结合我国国情和发展需求，开展工程科技发展路径设计。本文探讨了我国经济社会发展与科技强国建设对工程科技创新的要求，介绍了将需求牵引与技术推动相结合开展工程科技中长期发展战略研究和路径谋划的方法体系，在愿景分析基础上，提出了面向2035年中国工程科技发展的总体思路和战略构想。

关键词： 2035年中国工程科技发展战略构想路径规划战略研究方法技术预见需求分析

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工程科技颠覆性技术战略研究项目综述

“工程科技颠覆性技术战略研究”项目综合组

《中国工程科学》 2018年第20卷第6期页码 1-6 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2018.06.001

摘要：

颠覆性技术已成为经济社会发展和军事变革的重要推动力量，加强颠覆性技术创新对我国实现转型发展，掌握未来战略主动尤为重要。“工程科技颠覆性技术战略研究”是中国工程院设立的重大咨询项目，旨在谋划我国工程科技颠覆性技术的发展。本文系统介绍了项目研究的目标、内容和思路方法，梳理了项目在颠覆性技术概念研究、预测识别方法研究、世界颠覆性技术发展态势跟踪预警、重大颠覆性技术方向识别评价等方面取得的进展，总结了项目研究中的经验与不足，为国家开展颠覆性技术相关的战略研究提供了有益参考。

关键词： 2035年中国工程科技颠覆性技术战略研究

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我国非常规天然气开发利用前景与战略地位

“能源领域咨询研究”综合组

《中国工程科学》 2015年第17卷第9期页码 6-10

摘要：

我国非常规天然气资源比较丰富，开发利用程度低，且有后发优势，加快非常规天然气资源开发利用对我国经济社会发展与能源安全具有重要战略意义。本文在客观评价四类非常规天然气资源潜力与开发趋势的基础上，提出了我国非常规天然气开发利用战略和措施建议。研究认为，我国页岩气、致密砂岩气和煤层气可采资源总量约为3.1×1013 m3，大约是常规天然气可采资源量的1.5倍，技术进步和国家政策扶持是实现非常规天然气资源大规模开发利用的关键。我国非常规天然气开发利用可采取“三步走”的路线，积极组织，加快发展，预计到2020年前后，我国非常规天然气产量将与常规天然气平分秋色，2030年前后非常规天然气产量有望达到3×1011 m3，约占总产量的2/3，非常规天然气将成为保障我国天然气工业长期稳定和健康发展的主体资源。

关键词：非常规天然气；资源潜力；开发利用；战略地位

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Intelligent data analytics is here to change engineering management

Jonathan Jingsheng SHI, Saixing ZENG, Xiaohua MENG

《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2017年第4卷第1期页码 41-48 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2017003

摘要： A great deal of scientific research in the world aims at discovering the facts about the world so that we understand it better and find solutions to problems. Data enabling technology plays an important role in modern scientific discovery and technologic advancement. The importance of good information was long recognized by prominent leaders such as Sun Tzu and Napoleon. Factual data enables managers to measure, to understand their businesses, and to directly translate that knowledge into improved decision making and performance. This position paper argues that data analytics is ready to change engineering management in the following areas: 1) by making relevant historical data available to the manager at the time when it’s needed; 2) by filtering out actionable intelligence from the ocean of data; and 3) by integrating useful data from multiple sources to support quantitative decision-making. Considering the unique need for engineering management, the paper proposes researchable topics in the two broad areas of data acquisition and data analytics. The purpose of the paper is to provoke discussion from peers and to encourage research activity.

关键词： engineering management project management big data data analytics planning execution

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企业资源计划项目综合评价指标及应用实例

陈志祥,吴俊峰

《中国工程科学》 2005年第7卷第3期页码 35-41

摘要：

企业资源计划（ERP）是推进企业电子化管理的一个重要举措。近年来，我国企业实施ERP的热情很高，国内各种报刊杂志对为什么要实施ERP、如何实施ERP讨论得多；但是对ERP系统的实施评价问题研究比较少。文章把企业应用能力水平与应用效果联系起来建立一个ERP项目的综合评价指标体系，并以一家企业为案例背景，介绍了指标体系的应用情况，总结了该公司的经验，供其他企业参考。

关键词：企业资源计划效果评价案例

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中国能源资源基地分布与管理政策研究

吴尚昆,张玉韩

《中国工程科学》 2019年第21卷第1期页码 81-87 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2019.01.012

摘要：

能源资源基地是我国矿产资源安全保障的战略核心区域，肩负着保障国家资源安全的重要使命，对优化矿产资源空间开发格局、转变矿业发展方式、推动矿业高质量发展具有重要意义。本文以《全国矿产资源规划（2016—2020年）》中提出的103个能源资源基地为研究对象，对基地的内涵和定位、基本理论支撑、建设任务以及划定原则等进行了探讨，从矿种和地域两方面分析了能源资源基地的分布态势，提出基地划定与管理中存在的问题，包括管理上没有纳入省级发展规划，建设规划编制不到位，与国家规划矿区不匹配和激励政策不具体等。从落实方案、监管政策、激励政策、机制建设、保障体系等五个方面提出了推动能源资源基地建设的政策建议，以期为矿产资源战略规划管理提供支撑。

关键词：能源资源基地矿产资源战略规划空间分布管理政策

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Planning and analysis of the demonstration project of the MVDC distribution network in Zhuhai

Lu QU, Zhanqing YU, Qiang SONG, Zhichang YUAN, Biao ZHAO, Dawei YAO, Jianfu CHEN, Yao LIU, Rong ZENG

《能源前沿（英文）》 2019年第13卷第1期页码 120-130 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0599-2

摘要： The DC distribution system is an important development direction of the distribution system, which can improve the reliability and the quality of the power supply, and support the new energy, the energy storage, the electric vehicles, and the flexible access of AC and DC loads to grid. To realize the demonstration application of the DC distribution technology, China’s first demonstration project of the medium voltage DC distribution network will be built in Zhuhai, Guangdong Province to support the construction of the city energy internet. First, this paper analyzes the demand of the DC distribution network project, and puts forward the construction content and construction target. Then, it designs and analyzes the electrical connection mode, system operation mode, and startup and shutdown mode of the DC distribution network, and proposes the overall project construction plan. Finally, it conducts the specific project design and analysis, which mainly include the selection of equipment such as inverters, DC transformers and DC circuit breakers, the design and analysis of the DC control and protection system, the design and analysis of the over-voltage protection and the configuration scheme of the lightning arrester, and analysis of the system transient characteristics. The design and analysis of the engineering program is a combination of China’s distribution network engineering practice and technical characteristics, which lays a solid foundation for the advancement of the DC power distribution technology in China, and has reference value and demonstration effect for the design and construction of other projects.

关键词： MVDC distribution network DC solid state transformer DC circuit breaker modular multilevel converter

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基于候选曲线的公路轨迹规划中的智能计算量分配 Article

Xiao-xin FU,Yong-heng JIANG,De-xian HUANG,Jing-chun WANG,Kai-sheng HUANG

《信息与电子工程前沿（英文）》 2016年第17卷第6期页码 553-565 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500269

摘要：针对公路轨迹规划问题，本文将智能计算量分配（ICBA）引入基于候选曲线的规划算法——基于序优化的差分进化（OODE）算法，提出IOODE算法（I代表ICBA）。OODE分轨迹曲线和加速度变化两部分规划轨迹，采用差分进化（DE）算法通过求解子问题计算各候选曲线的评价，然后通过比较曲线评价从候选者中选取最优曲线。DE的迭代次数越多，曲线评价越准确。因此，本文考虑对不同曲线智能分配迭代计算量，以减少消耗的总计算量，同时保证所选中的最优曲线以足够高的概率是真实最优曲线。仿真结果显示，IOODE在保证求解质量不下降的前提下，比OODE快约20%。本文中提出的计算量分配框架也可应用于其他基于候选曲线的规划方法来提高算法效率。

关键词：智能计算量分配；轨迹规划；公路规划；智能汽车；序优化

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标题作者时间类型操作

Improving Internationally Core Competences Based on the Capabilities of Precise and Accurate Project

Zhen-you Li,Ji-shan He,Meng-jun Wang

期刊论文

可拓策划研究

杨春燕,张拥军

期刊论文

三峡工程规划与综合利用

仲志余,胡维忠,丁毅

期刊论文